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[ethdebug] Transport debug data through common subexpression eliminator. #15088

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12 changes: 11 additions & 1 deletion libyul/optimiser/CommonSubexpressionEliminator.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -120,7 +120,17 @@ void CommonSubexpressionEliminator::visit(Expression& _e)
// We check for syntactic equality again because the value might have changed.
if (inScope(variable) && SyntacticallyEqual{}(_e, *value->value))
{
_e = Identifier{debugDataOf(_e), variable};
Json debugDataAttributes = Json::array();
if (debugDataOf(*value->value))
debugDataAttributes.emplace_back(debugDataOf(*value->value)->attributes);
if (debugDataOf(_e))
{
debugDataAttributes.emplace_back(debugDataOf(_e)->attributes);
if (!debugDataAttributes.empty())
_e = Identifier{langutil::DebugData::create(debugDataOf(_e)->nativeLocation, debugDataOf(_e)->originLocation, debugDataOf(_e)->astID, debugDataAttributes), variable};
else
_e = Identifier{debugDataOf(_e), variable};
}
break;
}
}
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions test/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ set(libyul_sources
libyul/SyntaxTest.cpp
libyul/YulInterpreterTest.cpp
libyul/YulInterpreterTest.h
libyul/YulOptimizerAssemblyTest.cpp
libyul/YulOptimizerAssemblyTest.h
libyul/YulOptimizerTest.cpp
libyul/YulOptimizerTest.h
libyul/YulOptimizerTestCommon.cpp
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions test/InteractiveTests.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include <test/libsolidity/SMTCheckerTest.h>
#include <test/libyul/ControlFlowGraphTest.h>
#include <test/libyul/EVMCodeTransformTest.h>
#include <test/libyul/YulOptimizerAssemblyTest.h>
#include <test/libyul/YulOptimizerTest.h>
#include <test/libyul/YulInterpreterTest.h>
#include <test/libyul/ObjectCompilerTest.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ Testsuite const g_interactiveTestsuites[] = {
/*
Title Path Subpath SMT NeedsVM Creator function */
{"Yul Optimizer", "libyul", "yulOptimizerTests", false, false, &yul::test::YulOptimizerTest::create},
{"Yul Optimizer with Assembly", "libyul", "yulOptimizerAssemblyTests", false, false, &yul::test::YulOptimizerAssemblyTest::create},
{"Yul Interpreter", "libyul", "yulInterpreterTests", false, false, &yul::test::YulInterpreterTest::create},
{"Yul Object Compiler", "libyul", "objectCompiler", false, false, &yul::test::ObjectCompilerTest::create},
{"Yul Control Flow Graph", "libyul", "yulControlFlowGraph", false, false, &yul::test::ControlFlowGraphTest::create},
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146 changes: 146 additions & 0 deletions test/libyul/YulOptimizerAssemblyTest.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
/*
This file is part of solidity.
solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with solidity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

#include <test/libyul/YulOptimizerAssemblyTest.h>
#include <test/libyul/YulOptimizerTestCommon.h>

#include <test/libsolidity/util/SoltestErrors.h>
#include <test/libyul/Common.h>
#include <test/Common.h>

#include <libyul/Object.h>
#include <libyul/AsmPrinter.h>

#include <liblangutil/CharStreamProvider.h>
#include <liblangutil/SourceReferenceFormatter.h>
#include <liblangutil/Scanner.h>

#include <libsolutil/AnsiColorized.h>
#include <libsolutil/StringUtils.h>

#include <libyul/YulStack.h>
#include <libyul/AsmAnalysis.h>
#include <libyul/AsmAnalysisInfo.h>
#include <libyul/backends/evm/EVMDialect.h>
#include <libyul/backends/evm/EthAssemblyAdapter.h>
#include <libyul/backends/evm/EVMObjectCompiler.h>

#include <libevmasm/Assembly.h>

#include <fstream>

using namespace solidity;
using namespace solidity::util;
using namespace solidity::langutil;
using namespace solidity::yul;
using namespace solidity::yul::test;
using namespace solidity::frontend;
using namespace solidity::frontend::test;

YulOptimizerAssemblyTest::YulOptimizerAssemblyTest(std::string const& _filename):
EVMVersionRestrictedTestCase(_filename)
{
boost::filesystem::path path(_filename);

if (path.empty() || std::next(path.begin()) == path.end() || std::next(std::next(path.begin())) == path.end())
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::runtime_error("Filename path has to contain a directory: \"" + _filename + "\"."));
m_optimizerStep = std::prev(std::prev(path.end()))->string();

m_source = m_reader.source();

auto dialectName = m_reader.stringSetting("dialect", "evm");
m_dialect = &dialect(dialectName, solidity::test::CommonOptions::get().evmVersion());

m_expectation = m_reader.simpleExpectations();
}

TestCase::TestResult YulOptimizerAssemblyTest::run(std::ostream& _stream, std::string const& _linePrefix, bool const _formatted)
{
std::tie(m_object, m_analysisInfo) = parse(_stream, _linePrefix, _formatted, m_source);
if (!m_object)
return TestResult::FatalError;

soltestAssert(m_dialect, "Dialect not set.");

m_object->analysisInfo = m_analysisInfo;
YulOptimizerTestCommon tester(m_object, *m_dialect);
tester.setStep(m_optimizerStep);

if (!tester.runStep())
{
AnsiColorized(_stream, _formatted, {formatting::BOLD, formatting::RED}) << _linePrefix << "Invalid optimizer step: " << m_optimizerStep << std::endl;
return TestResult::FatalError;
}

auto const printed = (m_object->subObjects.empty() ? AsmPrinter{ *m_dialect }(*m_object->code) : m_object->toString(m_dialect));

// Re-parse new code for compilability
// TODO: support for wordSizeTransform which needs different input and output dialects
if (m_optimizerStep != "wordSizeTransform" && !std::get<0>(parse(_stream, _linePrefix, _formatted, printed)))
{
util::AnsiColorized(_stream, _formatted, {util::formatting::BOLD, util::formatting::CYAN})
<< _linePrefix << "Result after the optimiser:" << std::endl;
printPrefixed(_stream, printed, _linePrefix + " ");
return TestResult::FatalError;
}

m_obtainedResult = "step: " + m_optimizerStep + "\n\n" + printed + "\n";

m_object->analysisInfo = std::make_shared<AsmAnalysisInfo>(
AsmAnalyzer::analyzeStrictAssertCorrect(EVMDialect::strictAssemblyForEVMObjects(solidity::test::CommonOptions::get().evmVersion()), *m_object)
);

evmasm::Assembly assembly{solidity::test::CommonOptions::get().evmVersion(), false, {}};
EthAssemblyAdapter adapter(assembly);
EVMObjectCompiler::compile(
*m_object,
adapter,
EVMDialect::strictAssemblyForEVMObjects(EVMVersion{}),
false,
std::nullopt
);

std::ostringstream output;
output << assembly;
m_obtainedResult += "\nAssembly:\n" + output.str();

return checkResult(_stream, _linePrefix, _formatted);
}

std::pair<std::shared_ptr<Object>, std::shared_ptr<AsmAnalysisInfo>> YulOptimizerAssemblyTest::parse(
std::ostream& _stream,
std::string const& _linePrefix,
bool const _formatted,
std::string const& _source
)
{
ErrorList errors;
soltestAssert(m_dialect, "");
std::shared_ptr<Object> object;
std::shared_ptr<AsmAnalysisInfo> analysisInfo;
std::tie(object, analysisInfo) = yul::test::parse(_source, *m_dialect, errors);
if (!object || !analysisInfo || Error::containsErrors(errors))
{
AnsiColorized(_stream, _formatted, {formatting::BOLD, formatting::RED}) << _linePrefix << "Error parsing source." << std::endl;
CharStream charStream(_source, "");
SourceReferenceFormatter{_stream, SingletonCharStreamProvider(charStream), true, false}
.printErrorInformation(errors);
return {};
}
return {std::move(object), std::move(analysisInfo)};
}
63 changes: 63 additions & 0 deletions test/libyul/YulOptimizerAssemblyTest.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
/*
This file is part of solidity.

solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with solidity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

#pragma once

#include <test/TestCase.h>

namespace solidity::langutil
{
class Error;
using ErrorList = std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Error const>>;
}

namespace solidity::yul
{
struct AsmAnalysisInfo;
struct Object;
struct Dialect;
}

namespace solidity::yul::test
{

class YulOptimizerAssemblyTest: public solidity::frontend::test::EVMVersionRestrictedTestCase
{
public:
static std::unique_ptr<TestCase> create(Config const& _config)
{
return std::make_unique<YulOptimizerAssemblyTest>(_config.filename);
}

explicit YulOptimizerAssemblyTest(std::string const& _filename);

TestResult run(std::ostream& _stream, std::string const& _linePrefix = "", bool const _formatted = false) override;
private:
std::pair<std::shared_ptr<Object>, std::shared_ptr<AsmAnalysisInfo>> parse(
std::ostream& _stream, std::string const& _linePrefix, bool const _formatted, std::string const& _source
);

std::string m_optimizerStep;

Dialect const* m_dialect = nullptr;

std::shared_ptr<Object> m_object;
std::shared_ptr<AsmAnalysisInfo> m_analysisInfo;
};

}
62 changes: 62 additions & 0 deletions test/libyul/yulOptimizerAssemblyTests/blockFlattener/basic.yul
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
{
{
let _1 := mload(0)
let f_a := mload(1)
let f_r
{
f_a := mload(f_a)
f_r := add(f_a, calldatasize())
}
let z := mload(2)
}
}
// ----
// step: blockFlattener
//
// {
// {
// let _1 := mload(0)
// let f_a := mload(1)
// let f_r
// f_a := mload(f_a)
// f_r := add(f_a, calldatasize())
// let z := mload(2)
// }
// }
//
// Assembly:
// /* "":32:33 */
// 0x00
// /* "":26:34 */
// mload
// /* "":60:61 */
// 0x01
// /* "":54:62 */
// mload
// /* "":71:78 */
// 0x00
// /* "":114:117 */
// dup2
// /* "":108:118 */
// mload
// /* "":101:118 */
// swap2
// pop
// /* "":147:161 */
// calldatasize
// /* "":142:145 */
// dup3
// /* "":138:162 */
// add
// /* "":131:162 */
// swap1
// pop
// /* "":196:197 */
// 0x02
// /* "":190:198 */
// mload
// /* "":6:204 */
// pop
// pop
// pop
// pop
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
{
let a := /** @debug.set {"assignment":"a"} */ mul(1, codesize()) /** @debug.set {} */
let b := /** @debug.set {"assignment":"b"} */ mul(1, codesize()) /** @debug.set {} */
}
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@ekpyron What result would you expect for this example? I would basically just merge the debug attributes here, basically creating a list of possible items:

// ----
// step: commonSubexpressionEliminator
//
// {
//     let a := /* @debug.set {"assignment": ["a", "b"]} */ mul(1, codesize()) /* @debug.set {} */
//     let b := /* @debug.set {"assignment": ["a", "b"]} */ a /* @debug.set {} */
// }
//
// Assembly:
//     /* "":58:68   */
//   codesize  // @debug.set {"assignment": ["a", "b"]}
//     /* "":55:56   */
//   0x01  // @debug.set {"assignment": ["a", "b"]}
//     /* "":51:69   */
//   mul  // @debug.set {"assignment": ["a", "b"]}
//     /* "":139:157   */
//   dup1  // @debug.set {"assignment": ["a", "b"]}
//     /* "":0:179   */
//   pop
//   pop

I think a debugger could easily find and use relevant information.

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However, I'm not very sure that this is correct in the general case.

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Maybe this would be more useful:

{
    let a := /* @debug.set {"assignment":"a", "data": 1} */ mul(1, codesize()) /* @debug.set {} */
    let b := /* @debug.set {"assignment":"b", "data": 2} */ mul(1, codesize()) /* @debug.set {} */
}
// ----
// step: commonSubexpressionEliminator
//
// {
//     let a := /* @debug.set [{"assignment":"a", "data": 1}, {"assignment":"b", "data": 2}] */ mul(1, codesize()) /* @debug.set {} */
//     let b := /* @debug.set [{"assignment":"a", "data": 1}, {"assignment":"b", "data": 2}] */ a /* @debug.set {} */
// }
//
// Assembly:
//     /* "":58:68   */
//   codesize  // @debug.set [{"assignment":"a", "data": 1}, {"assignment":"b", "data": 2}]
//     /* "":55:56   */
//   0x01  // @debug.set [{"assignment":"a", "data": 1}, {"assignment":"b", "data": 2}]
//     /* "":51:69   */
//   mul  // @debug.set [{"assignment":"a", "data": 1}, {"assignment":"b", "data": 2}]
//     /* "":139:157   */
//   dup1  // @debug.set [{"assignment":"a", "data": 1}, {"assignment":"b", "data": 2}]
//     /* "":0:179   */
//   pop
//   pop

// ----
// step: commonSubexpressionEliminator
//
// {
// let a := /** @debug.set {"assignment":"a"} */ mul(1, codesize())
// let b := a
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hmm.. something seem not to work.. would have expected

// let b := /** @debug.set [{"assignment":"a"}, {"assignment":"b"}] */ a

here.

// }
//
// Assembly:
// /* "":59:69 */
// codesize // @debug.set {"assignment":"a"}
// /* "":56:57 */
// 0x01 // @debug.set {"assignment":"a"}
// /* "":52:70 */
// mul // @debug.set {"assignment":"a"}
// /* "":142:160 */
// dup1 // @debug.set [{"assignment":"a"},{"assignment":"b"}]
// /* "":0:183 */
// pop
// pop
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/tools/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ add_executable(isoltest
../libyul/StackShufflingTest.cpp
../libyul/StackLayoutGeneratorTest.cpp
../libyul/YulOptimizerTest.cpp
../libyul/YulOptimizerAssemblyTest.cpp
../libyul/YulOptimizerTestCommon.cpp
../libyul/YulInterpreterTest.cpp
)
Expand Down