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ci(upstash): test updates for Upstash #2304

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@sancar sancar commented Nov 30, 2023

Most of the changes are related to the close taking long due to fact that Upstash does not return from Blocking commands when the connection is closed on the client side. Adding disconnectTimeout: 0, to ioredis is the workaround.

We have applied an optimization on XTRIM for near exact trimming with ~ parameter. This made some tests to be finish much faster but some tests relying on the implementation details of trim fails now. Related codes are commented with:
"Upstash fix. Trim near is not guaranteed to trim all in redis spec"

One test was failing time time "process stalled jobs when starting a queue" Test is changed to make it more stable.

And there were a couple of tests where job is expected to be nil/not nil but the behavior seems to be not stable against Upstash. We are assuming that it is not guaranteed but root cause is not identified. Related parts are commented out and added a comment "Upstash fix .... The reason is not clear yet!". We can further work on this after getting feedback from Bullmq team.

Note that there were server side fixes which will be available with Upstash Redis version 1.10.0. Version can be checked via redis INFO command

cli> INFO server
# Server
upstash_version:1.9.1. <<<<=====
redis_version:6.2.6
redis_git_sha1:03ba486
redis_build_id:20231011
redis_mode:standalone

@manast
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manast commented Nov 30, 2023

Great job!
I wonder about the disconnectTimeout option. I have tried to find some documentation about it in ioredis repo without success, it would be useful to get a better understanding on what it does, as we would need to recommend BullMQ users to use this setting in production to avoid potential graceful shutdowns to hang forever.

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sancar commented Nov 30, 2023

disconnectTimeout is by default 2 seconds as far as I see. So almost each test is taking 2 seconds longer. It is not a big deal for users but some tests were timing out because of this. And yes, I could not find a documentation as well. I found it in the code after investigation the root cause of the problem.
Here it is the link to the option. No doc on the code as well.


expect(eventsLength).to.be.lte(35);
// Upstash fix. Trim near is not guaranteed to trim all in redis spec.
// expect(eventsLength).to.be.lte(35);
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we will need to find a boundary where this value works for both Redis and Upstash.

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Redis near trim is based on an internal data structure. From https://redis.io/commands/xtrim/

Redis will stop trimming early when performance can be gained (for example, when a whole macro node in the data structure can't be removed). 

Our trim is not deleting anything unless there is 100 items to be deleted. Note that since spec is allowing anything here, we can decide to optimize in some other way. So I don't advice to rely on this on the tests.

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Yeah, the problem is that we had an issue where BullMQ was not trimming correctly and it ended filling Redis with events, so we need to have something to avoid a regression in this regard. If Upstash needs at least 100, then we could change the test to generate at least 100 events and then confirm it has been trimmed.

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If we cannot make the assertion here, at least we could skip the assertion only in the case we are running the tests on Upstash, we could define an ENV variable that we can use for this end.


expect(eventsLength).to.be.lte(35);
// Upstash fix. Trim near is not guaranteed to trim all in redis spec.
//expect(eventsLength).to.be.lte(35);
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Same as above.

@@ -314,7 +317,8 @@ describe('Job', function () {
});

it('removes 4000 jobs in time rage of 4000ms', async function () {
this.timeout(8000);
// UPSTASH: We made an optimization stream xtrim ~. Still tooks 21 seconds
this.timeout(400000);
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what about XADD with the trim argument, is it faster? if so we may be able to find a workaround.

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I am still suspecting some other easy catch for this other than XTRIM ~ but could not identify one yet. It could be just because of the fact that we also store to the disk and redis in memory.

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ok, but wouldn't the jobs still be in memory as the cache should be hot for the test as the jobs to be deleted are created in the same test?

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I guess we can have this extra timeout, but I think it may be important for Upstash to investigate why it is so slow, as users may get impacted by this when removing jobs, sometimes there can be hundreds of thousands if not millions of jobs to remove.

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Yes, memory cache should have help. It still requires a detailed investigation. Consider this pr as the first attempt to clear the obvious ones.

@@ -429,7 +432,7 @@ describe('Obliterate', function () {
});

it('should obliterate a queue with high number of jobs in different statuses', async function () {
this.timeout(6000);
this.timeout(60000);
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Is this also needed due to xtrim?

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My answer has to be similar to #2304 (comment)
Uptash is probably slower because it is not just in memory. I don't really remember how much longer was this.

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I think that even for disk, the amount of time should not be that high considering the database would be almost empty as every test case deletes itself. I think it is worth to investigate if the delay is legit or if there is something else going on, as this could affect BullMQ users in production.

@@ -660,7 +663,8 @@ describe('Rate Limiter', function () {
describe('when there are more added jobs than max limiter', () => {
it('processes jobs as max limiter from the beginning', async function () {
const numJobs = 400;
this.timeout(5000);
// UPSTASH tooks 7 seconds. Redis took 4 seconds. Timeout is moved from 5 to 10 seconds
this.timeout(10000);
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Ok, any explanation for the extra time? would be useful to know so that this is not just a symptom of a bottleneck.

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Same answer as #2304 (comment)


expect(job.data.index).to.be.equal(3);
// Upstash fix. job sometimes get undefined. The reason is not clear yet!
// expect(job.data.index).to.be.equal(3);
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Hmm, this is strange because the job instance sent to this event is the same used for the processor function. So if it was undefined the processor itself would have not worked.

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ok, maybe some timing issue regarding when the scripts moving stalled jobs are executed, maybe I can take a look at it later to see if I can find something.

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I found the reason for this issue.

@@ -501,7 +503,8 @@ describe('stalled jobs', function () {
worker2.on(
'failed',
after(concurrency, async (job, failedReason, prev) => {
expect(job).to.be.undefined;
// Upstash fix job is not undefined. The reason is not clear yet!
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@manast A correction here. The job sometimes is present on this test and that was the cause of the failure. So opposite if this one

Most of the changes are related to close taking long due to fact
that Upstash does not return from Blocking commands when the connection
is closed on the client side. Adding `disconnectTimeout: 0,` to ioredis
is the workaround.

We have applied an optimization on XTRIM for near exact trimming with ~
parameter. This made some tests to be finish much faster but some tests
relying on the implementation details of trim fails now. Related
codes are commented with:
"Upstash fix. Trim near is not guaranteed to trim all in redis spec"

One test was failing time time "process stalled jobs when starting a queue"
Test is changed to make it more stable.

And there were a couple of tests where job is expected to be nil/not nil
but the behavor seems to be not stable against Upstash. We are assuming
that it is not guaranteed but root cause is not identified. Related parts
are commented out and added a comment "Upstash fix .... The reason is not clear yet!"
@manast
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manast commented Dec 13, 2023

Hello. I made several fixes and improvements based on the discussion here. In theory all tests should pass. Locally in my computer they don't as the latency seems to be too large. Now, the problem I found is that due to a security policy (read more here if interested https://github.com/orgs/community/discussions/55940) it is not possible to actually use a secret with the UPSTASH_HOST in a PR (as it would be fairly easy to discover the secret creating a PR that just prints the secret). This is a bit problematic actually, not sure what is the proper way to do this, with Redis and Dragonfly we just run a docker image in the runner, but I guess this is not a viable solution for Upstash. Let me know what you think.

@sancar
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sancar commented Dec 19, 2023

Hi @manast, unfortunately we don't have a local solution that we can provide.
To be able to use the upstash credentials without giving them way, the only option looks like running the tests on merge push rather than pull_request in github actions. In there, you can use the secrets. Not really the best option but it is what we are doing for our sdk's as well for community pr's.

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